Indonesian papua. Vast areas of the interior are still unexplored. It has land borders with Malaysia (on Borneo), Papua New Guinea (on the island of New Guinea), and Timor-Leste (on Timor island); it also shares maritime borders with Australia, India, Palau, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, and China (due to Chinese Feb 10, 2024 · Papua’s six provinces, which are home to 4. providing insights into each location May 31, 2025 · Escalating violence in Indonesia’s West Papua region is threatening the security of the largely Indigenous population amid intensified clashes between Indonesian security forces and separatist rebels, Human Rights Watch (HRW) warned Thursday. Mar 5, 2024 · Papua, also known as Western New Guinea and formerly Irian Jaya, is the easternmost part of Indonesia. They were formerly called first-level provincial regions (provinsi daerah tingkat I), before the Reform era. The province is bounded to the north by the The island of New Guinea is divided in two. Of the two West Papua is the more popular tourist destination. We learn about the indigenous cultures, the great variation of Overview Even a country as full of adventure as Indonesia has its final frontier. Papua is one of Indonesia province comprising a majority part of the western half of New Guinea Island and nearby. Oct 19, 2022 · This research identifies an Indonesian-language Twitter disinformation campaign posting pro-government materials on Indonesian governance in Papua, site of a protracted ethno-nationalist, pro-independence insurgency. The province is bordered to the north by the 5 days ago · National Liberation Army of West Papua-Free Papua Movement (TPNPB OPM) issue a prohibition on the raising of the Indonesian flag in Papua on Aug. The West Papua insurgency doesn’t really drive internal migration patterns from West Papua to the rest of Indonesia. [1] Indonesia is represented in Papua New Guinea with an embassy in Port Moresby [2] and a consulate in Vanimo, [3] while Papua New Guinea is Oct 3, 2024 · The Indonesian government is embarking on yet another project to establish a massive area of farmland at the expense of forests and Indigenous lands, despite a long history of near-identical In all parts of Indonesian New Guinea (Papua and West Papua provinces), the implementation to ban the use of head band using the feather of birds of paradise is currently implemented in the local government regulations. It covers most of the two western peninsulas of the island of New Guinea: the eastern half of the Bird's Head Peninsula (or Doberai Peninsula) and the whole of the Bomberai Peninsula, along with nearby smaller islands. Aug 24, 2016 · Papua (păp´ōōə, –yōōə) or Irian Jaya (Ĭr´ēän jī´yə), province (2014 est pop. Their tribal area is split by the borders of Boven Digoel Regency, Mappi Regency, Asmat Regency, Pegunungan Bintang Regency, and Yahukimo Regency. May 29, 2025 · An escalation in fighting between Indonesian security forces and Papuan separatist armed groups in West Papua has seriously threatened the security of the largely Indigenous population. : 2,833,381), Indonesia. 3,486,000), 123,180 sq mi (319,036 sq km), Indonesia. Indonesia shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste, and East Malaysia, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Peninsular Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Australia, Palau, and India. Profile Close to 2 million Papuans live in Indonesia (1,460,846 according to the 2000 Indonesia census), mainly in the western segment of the island of New Guinea, in the two Indonesian provinces of Papua Barat (formerly West Irian Jaya and renamed in February 2007, though the name change still needs to be confirmed by government regulation) and Papua. Indonesian Papua on the west side of the island and Papua New Guinea (PNG) on the east side. The rebels attacked the helicopter as soon as it landed on Jakarta, the largest city, is the world's second-most-populous urban area. To the east, the province is surrounded by Papua New Guinea; to the north, the Pacific Ocean; to the west, Cendrawasih Bay; and to the south, the provinces of Central Papua and Highland Papua. Comprising most of the western half of New Guinea and a number of offshore islands, it is Indonesia's largest province; the extreme western Dec 16, 2023 · Physical map of Indonesia showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. West Papuans refute the 1969 ‘Act of Free Choice’ that proclaimed West Papua as Indonesian territory. In remote areas, particularly where the mountainous terrain and dense jungles make access difficult, voting is a collective decision overseen by tribal chiefs. The capital is Jayapura (formerly Indonesia–Papua New Guinea relations are foreign relations between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Home to one of the most biodiverse forests on Earth, as many as Kaimana is a district and a small port town in West Papua, Indonesia, and the capital of the Kaimana Regency. And here it is: Papua, half of the world’s second-biggest island, New Guinea. Those who do not recognize the legitimacy of Indonesia's claim to Papua refer to the area as West Papua. The province is the farthest east in Indonesia, with the Maluku islands to the west. [6] It covers an area of 51,213. 0 km 2 (362. The province’s administrative hub is located in the city of Jayapura, which also serves as the capital and the sole city in the province. The Grasberg minerals district includes the following underground mines that are being operated; the Grasberg Block Cave, the Deep Mill Level Zone (DMLZ) and Big Gossan. [2] Oct 19, 2022 · A pro-government disinformation campaign on Indonesian Papua This research identifies an Indonesian-language Twitter disinformation campaign posting pro-government materials on Indonesian governance in Papua, site of a protracted ethno-nationalist, pro-independence insurgency. They are believed to be the last cannibal tribe. The Western side of the island is then split again between the two Indonesian provinces of Papua and West Papua. The territory is currently divided into six Indonesian provinces of Central Papua, Highland Papua, Papua, South Papua, Southwest Papua, and West Papua, also Sep 22, 2024 · The New Zealand pilot who was held hostage for more than a year by separatist rebels in the Papua region, Phillip Mark Mehrtens, center, is greeted by New Zealand Ambassador to Indonesia Kevin Burnett and Indonesian officials upon arrival at Halim Perdanakusuma Air Base in Jakarta, Indonesia, Saturday, Sept. Papua The region of Papua is formerly known as Irian Jaya and is half of an island shared with Papua New Guinea. The border, which divides the island of New Guinea in half, consists of two straight north–south lines connected by a short section running along the Fly River, totalling 824 km (512 mi). Lorentz Travel Papua is located in Manokwari and we offer customised tours in Papua, Indonesia. Whether you’re chasing sunsets on pristine beaches, hiking through towering mountains, or diving into colourful coral reefs, Papua promises an adventure like no other with wonders awaiting you at every turn! Get ready to explore the top 7 places to visit in Papua: If you West Papua (Indonesian: Papua Barat), formerly Irian Jaya Barat (West Irian), is an Indonesian province located in Indonesia Papua. The conflict has led to limited access to basic services, movement restrictions Nov 30, 2021 · With a more violent armed separatist organization being active, and Jakarta’s reticence to win hearts and minds, the avenues for reconciliation are decreasing. Jul 5, 2024 · The dialogue signifies the beginning of years of power disparity between the Papuans, the Indonesian government and the international community. Mar 14, 2023 · Why Indonesia fails to address the West Papua conflict The country’s government has focused on containing, rather than resolving, a crisis with roots in a dubious referendum. It is divided into eight districts. The capital of Papua province is Jayapura. Its capital is Jayapura. Jul 12, 2023 · Discover the best of West Papua. Located far away from central hubs in Indonesia like Java and Bali May 16, 2025 · Indonesia’s security forces have clashed with separatist rebels in the restive Papua region, leaving at least 18 insurgents and two police officers dead. People Apr 26, 2024 · Supporters of the independence of the West Papua shout slogans during a rally commemorating the 59th anniversary of the failed efforts by Papuan tribal chiefs to declare independence from Dutch Sep 2, 2024 · Papua, Indonesia’s eastern gem, is where wild natural beauty meets rich traditions and plenty of unforgettable moments. Papua is a province of Indonesia, comprising the northern coast of Western New Guinea together with island groups in Cenderawasih Bay to the west. In a New Guinea (Tok Pisin: Niugini; Hiri Motu: Niu Gini; Indonesian: Papua, fossilized Nugini, [a] also known as Papua or historically Irian) is the world's second-largest island, with an area of 785,753 km 2 (303,381 sq mi). It roughly fo According to the official Indonesian law, [2] Papuans more specifically indigenous Papuans or native Papuans[2] are the common native -derived internationalized endonym in Indonesian English for the Native Eastern Indonesians of Papua -origin (as opposed to " New Guineans " term coined by the British colonizers). Most of the population depends on subsistence farming, especially the cultivation of rice and maize. Which puts it right on the southern rim of the “ Ring of Fire ” – the belt of volcanoes and tectonic plates that runs around Jul 27, 2025 · Backpacking Papua, Indonesia: top 10 things to do, travel guide, best time to go, places to stay, hidden gems, costs and trip planner (2025) Provinces are the first-level administrative divisions of Indonesia. Comprising most of the western half of New Guinea and a number of offshore islands, it is Indonesia's largest province; the extreme western peninsulas are now separated as the province of West Papua (see below). It is internationally recognized as Papua, a province of Indonesia, and was previously known as Netherlands New Guinea (until 1962), West Irian (1962 – 1973), and Irian Jaya (1973 – 2000). [1] Two videos of one of the men, Defianus Kogoya being tortured in a barrel drum went viral and caused major criticism by human rights defenders. 23% stake and Freeport Aug 6, 2024 · Separatist fighters in Indonesia’s far eastern region of Papua have shot dead a helicopter pilot from New Zealand, according to police. Dec 31, 2024 · Indonesia’s Neighboring Countries Nestled in Southeast Asia and Oceania, Indonesia finds buddies in three neighboring countries: Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and East Timor. The first Europeans to sight Papua were the Portuguese in 1511, and the region was claimed by the Dutch in 1828. This article explores the top travel spots in Indonesian Papua. It roughly follows the borders of Papuan customary region of Tabi Saireri, and is divided into eight regencies and one city, the latter being the provincial capital of Jayapura. Papua is one of the most remote parts of Indonesia, with many people who still live in the remote jungle without electricity or running water. 58 sq mi) and had a population of 1,467,050 according to the official estimates as at mid 2024 (comprising 783,220 males and 683,830 females). New Guinea is the second biggest island in the world that lies directly above Australia. 35 Facts About Papua Indonesia | FactSnippet. Jan 31, 2025 · The Indonesian government’s proposal to grant amnesty to pro-independence rebels in Papua has stirred skepticism as the administration of new President Prabowo Subianto seeks to deal with the country’s most protracted armed conflict. Western New Guinea is the western half of the island of New Guinea. The territory is split in half between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. See full list on britannica. Papua is technically part of Indonesia although it is not to be confused with Papua New Guinea which is a separate country. It comes as the Indonesian military claims 18 members of the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) were killed in an hour-long operation in Intan Jaya on 14 May. From cultural encounters in Baliem valley to the wildlife of Raja Ampat – here’s what to expect from Indonesia’s wild west. Just off the coast from Sorong, Raja Ampat is slowly emerging as a Jul 8, 2025 · Papua – Papua Papua province emerges as the easternmost province of Indonesia, with its geographical boundaries stretching to the very edge of the archipelago. Covering a land area of 319,036 square Jun 10, 2025 · JAKARTA — The Indonesian government has revoked four out of five nickel mining permits in the Raja Ampat archipelago following a public outcry over mining in one of the world’s most biodiverse Nov 4, 2024 · Just one day after President Prabowo Subianto’s inauguration, a minister announced plans to resume the transmigration program in eastern Indonesia, particularly in Papua, saying it was needed for enhancing unity and providing locals with welfare. Sometimes called the Great Steamy, it is clearly an end-of-the-world kind of place, sometimes referred to by environmentalists as the last great wilderness of Asia and the Pacific. Let’s get comfy with each one of them. Most of them are Christians, at least Aug 19, 2022 · The Indonesian Government’s decision to carve up the sprawling province of Papua into four has been widely seen by its detractors as a strategic move to divide and conquer the rebellious indigenous population living mostly along the central mountain chain. The province originally covered the entire western half of New Guinea, but in 2003, the western portion of the province, on the Bird's Head Peninsula, was declared in Jakarta as separate province named West Irian Jaya. Military operations in the densely forested Central West Papua, propinsi (or provinsi; province) of Indonesia, including the Bomberai and Doberai (Vogelkop) peninsulas on the western end of the island of New Guinea and, to the west, the Raja Ampat Islands—most notably Salawati, Waigeo, Batanta, and Misool. It comprises the western half of the island of New Guinea, the world's largest and highest tropical island, while the eastern half is the independent country of Papua New Guinea. West Papua was originally populated by Melanesian people some tens of thousands of years ago. 17. Papua, the easternmost province of Indonesia, is a land of extraordinary diversity and untouched beauty. There is genetic evidence for two major historical lineages in New Guinea and neighboring islands: a first wave from the Malay Archipelago perhaps 50,000 years ago when New Guinea and Australia were a single landmass called Sahul and, much later, a wave of Austronesian Papua (Indonesian: Provinsi Papua) is the largest and easternmost province of Indonesia. The map shows the islands of Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, since August 1945 an independent island nation. May 21, 2025 · A West Papua independence leader says escalating violence is forcing indigenous Papuans to flee their ancestral lands. The mining company is a joint venture between Indonesian and American interests, with the Indonesian government through its state-owned company PT Mineral Industri Indonesia (MIND ID) and PT Indonesia Papua Metal & Mineral, a company co-owned by MIND ID and government of Papua, owning a 51. Papua, also known as Western New Guinea and formerly Irian Jaya, is the easternmost part of Indonesia. Indonesian Papua—which occupies the western half of New Guinea, the world's second-largest island, and includes the provinces of Papua and West Papua— held 38 percent of Indonesia's remaining primary forest in 2012. Sep 19, 2024 · The Indonesian government’s suppression of widespread protests after a 2019 attack on Papuan university students highlighted longstanding racial discrimination against Indigenous Papuans in Plan Trip to Papua to explore Papua's rich tribal traditions, sublime landscapes as well as the ancient and vibrant Melanesian culture. Transmigration is the process of moving people from Nov 13, 2018 · With declining forest cover in Sumatra and Kalimantan, Papua is the last frontier of intact forest in Indonesia. 1 West Papuans seek the assistance of various sectors in the Global North, hoping to bolster their stru 31 August 2002: Gunmen attacked a group of American school teachers and local employees on a sightseeing trip. But the leading proponent of the move, President Joko Widodo, who has probably paid more attention to Papua than any previous leader, has Feb 8, 2025 · The Korowai people are an indigenous tribe located in the Indonesian Papua. The city borders the Pacific Ocean and Yos Sudarso Bay to the north, the country of Papua New Guinea to the east, Keerom Regency to the south, and Jayapura Regency to the west. Papua is bordered by the nation of Papua New Guinea to the east, and by West Papua province to the west. Papua retains many traditional cultures and is home to some of the richest biodiversity in the world. Papua Papua is a province of Indonesia, comprising the northern coast of Western New Guinea together with island groups in Cenderawasih Bay to the west. The islands that now make up Indonesia were also colonised by the Dutch but when the Republic of May 16, 2025 · Indonesia's military has killed 18 Papuan separatists during an operation in its easternmost region of Papua, an official said on Thursday, and three civilians also died. It is home to a population of a little over 1 million people. PT Freeport Indonesia (PTFI) is the company that currently manages Grasberg mine. A total of 2 million hectares (5 Papua, formerly known as Irian Jaya, is the second largest island in the world. We explore the unspoilt regions of Papua: Baliem Valley, Korowai Tribe, Arfak Mountains in Manokwari, Nabire, Raja Ampat and more. WhereSix provinces in Tanah PapuaWhyPapua’s six provinces are the eastern-most extent of Indonesia and cover the western half of New Guinea. The Indonesia–Papua New Guinea border is the international border between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Jayapura (formerly Hollandia) is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of Papua. Without broader dialogue and accountability, critics argue The indigenous peoples of Western New Guinea in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, commonly called Papuans, [2] are Melanesians. A place where roads are so scarce, that to travel Papua is a province of Indonesia, comprising the northern coast of Western New Guinea together with island groups in Cenderawasih Bay to the west. It was formerly called Irian Jaya (before that West Sep 19, 2024 · JAKARTA — Excavators have begun clearing land in the Indonesian region of Papua in what’s been described as the largest deforestation undertaking in the world. The entire western PAPUA EXPLORER is a travel agency specialized in tours and expeditions in Papua, Indonesia since 1979. Dec 21, 2022 · Indonesia’s newly appointed military chief has played down the seriousness of the situation in Papua, after several years of worsening conflict in the restive eastern region. As the world awakens to the allure of eco-tourism and sustainable travel, Raja Ampat has emerged as a top destination for adventurers, nature enthusiasts, and scuba divers seeking a truly off . This is a place where some people still hunt their food with bows and arrows. Explore Papua promises adventure and awe at every turn. 4 million people, are predominantly inhabited by Melanesians, who are culturally and ethnically distinct from the rest of Indonesia. Jun 8, 2025 · West Papua, one of the world’s most resource-rich and culturally diverse regions, continues to endure decades of political repression, economic exploitation, and cultural erasure under Indonesian control. It’s an interrelated yet minor thing compared to Papuan tribal conflict and violence in general. Book & compare flight deals to West Papua and save now! Get great flight deals to West Papua for 2025. The Free Papua Movement-led armed and political activity has been calling for the independence of the region since the 1960s, resulting in low-intensity conflict with the country’s armed forces. Highland Papua (Indonesian: Papua Pegunungan) is a province of Indonesia, which roughly follows the borders of the Papuan customary region of Lano Pago (often shortened to La Pago). With a Jun 21, 2022 · A plan to create three new provinces in the Papua region highlights how Jakarta’s development approach has failed to resolve a long-running conflict. Three teachers were killed, two Americans (Ricky Lynn Spier and Leon Edwin Burgon) and one Indonesian (Bambang Riwanto); and seven Americans and an Indonesian girl were wounded, including the six-year-old daughter of two of the teachers. Indonesia and Papua New Guinea share an 820-kilometre (510 mi) border that has raised tensions and ongoing diplomatic issues over many decades. Find cheap return or one-way flights to West Papua. New Guinea island belongs to the Pacific Melanesian island groups. [1] The district had a population of 44,332 in mid-2022, while the town had 16,718 and Krooy (the other kelurahan in the district) had 12,416 inhabitants. The Kiwirok bombings were a series of aerial bombardments carried out by the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) against civilians in the Kiwirok district of the Bintang Mountains Regency of West Papua in October 2021. The Indonesian western half of the island of New Guinea, mainly the province of Papua, is home to some of the world’s most unique travel destinations: immerse yourself in the secluded Baliem Valley, sleep in a Korowai tree house, meet the former headhunters of Asmat, admire the birds of Apr 30, 2024 · Indonesian Papua, the easternmost part of Indonesia, offers some of the most pristine natural landscapes on the planet. Curiously, the campaign does not employ common disinformation tactics such as hashtag flooding or the posting of clickbait with high engagement potential, nor does it seek to Oct 11, 2022 · The West Papuan liberation movement against Indonesian state colonisation is live and growing. Apr 30, 2025 · JAKARTA — Indonesia’s national human rights commission has found a slew of legal and rights violations in a government-backed project to establish large-scale plantations in the eastern region Sep 12, 2019 · The largely Melanesian Christian population of Indonesian Papua, formerly known as West New Guinea and Irian Jaya, reside in two territories: Papua and West Papua. It may be the youngest part of Indonesia, but Papua's rich tribal traditions span thousands of years. It is situated on the northern coast of New Guinea island and covers an area of 940. Papua ĭrˈēän jīˈyə [key], province (2014 est pop. Located in Melanesia in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is separated from Australia by the 150-kilometre (81-nautical-mile; 93-mile) wide Torres Strait, though The 2024 Gome torture scandal or the Omukia torture scandal was the torture of two alleged members of the Free Papua Movement and the death of another in Omukia village, Gome district in February 2024. [2] 1 day ago · Jakarta (ANTARA) - The Indonesian Defense Forces (TNI) confirmed on Thursday that Mayer Wenda alias Kuloi Wonda, a rebel leader of the Free Papua Movement (OPM), was slain while resisting arrest in Highland Papua province. In 2002, Papua adopted its current name and was granted a special autonomous status under Indonesian legislation. [2] Formally The Free Papua Movement or Free Papua Organization (Indonesian: Organisasi Papua Merdeka, OPM) is a name given to a separatist movement that aims to separate West Papua from Indonesia and establish an independent state in the region. We embrace Eco – Tourism and we show respect to nature and the needs of the people who are local to the area. 312 Apr 26, 2024 · Conflict in West Papua territory (aka Western New Guinea) drives the current humanitarian situation in Indonesia. 9 sq mi). com Papua is the largest and most sparsely inhabited region of Indonesia. “The noken system aims to accommodate people who are Raja Ampat, located in the heart of the Coral Triangle, offers unparalleled natural beauty and biodiversity in West Papua the eastern part of Indonesia. 21, 2024. Provinces have a local government, consisting of a governor (Gubernur) and a regional legislative body (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi). Book your tour now! Understanding West Papua Province… The remarkable landmass of New Guinea is the largest tropical island in the world. Bordering Malaysia on Borneo Indonesia cozies up to Malaysia on the island of Borneo, or as Indonesians like to call it, Kalimantan. Curiously, the campaign does not employ common disinformation tactics such as hashtag flooding or the posting of Oct 11, 2024 · The ABC gains rare access to Indonesia's West Papua province, speaking with Papuans ahead of the inauguration of Indonesia's new president — a former military general accused of historic human The Korowai, also called the Kolufo, live in southeastern Papua in the Indonesian provinces of South Papua and Highland Papua. Papua vs Irian Jaya On July 1 1971, a few years after Indonesia’s acquisition, the Morning Star flag rose again. West Papuan grievances with Indonesian rule, including human rights abuses, militarisation and frustrations about self-determination, have attracted Papua, formerly Irian Jaya, Province (pop. After little contact with the Western world, it was finally formally colonised by the Netherlands in 1898. The indigenous Papuans have a dark skin and frizzy hair. It is located to the north of Australia and just below the equator. West Papuan independence fighters and Indonesian security forces are involved in a protracted and blood The remote highlands of the Sudirman Mountain Range in the province of Papua, Indonesia, which is on the western half of the island of New Guinea. Today he is president — and his government is fighting another colonial war in West Papua. [2] Kaimana lizard rock art Many ancient rock art can be found in this district, from Mai Mai cliff drawings, Omborecena, Memnemba Mar 3, 2010 · Nowhere in the modern world has an armed liberation struggle persisted for so long - nearly 30 years - and with such secrecy, as the West Papuan war of resistance against the military government of Indonesia. Key facts about Indonesia. This land border is a whopping 1,881 km (1,169 Papua New Guinea and Indonesia in a country comparison: Demography, economy, energy, climate, languages and other statistics in the tabular overview. Mar 25, 2024 · Indonesia’s military says it has arrested 13 elite troops accused of involvement in a video showing the torture of an indigenous Papua man believed to be a member of a separatist group. Jul 26, 2025 · New Guinea, island of the eastern Malay Archipelago, in the western Pacific Ocean, north of Australia. The name West Papua is used among Papuan separatists and usually refers to the whole of the Indonesian portion of New Guinea. It includes most of the western half of the island of New Guinea and the offshore islands of the Schouten island group. Just north of Australia a secret war is being fought. It is a critical area for Indigenous People, Nature, and Climate. [1] The boundary separates Papua, Highland Papua, and South Papua provinces of Indonesia from Apr 16, 2023 · Separatist gunmen have opened fire on a military post in Indonesia’s restive Papua province, killing at least six soldiers and leaving dozens of others missing. The governor and members of local representative bodies are elected by Jun 18, 2025 · Prabowo Subianto first made his name as an Indonesian military leader trying to crush East Timor’s push for independence. AimWRI collaborates with local governments, CSOs and academic institutions in Papua to empower locally led protection and sound stewardship of remaining natural ecosystems. Attackers from the West Papua Liberation Army, the armed wing of the Free Papua Movement, carried out the assault on Saturday in Nduga, a stronghold of separatists who have battled Indonesian rule in the mineral-rich but impoverished The Nduga massacre (Indonesian: Pembantaian Nduga) was a shooting of construction workers that occurred on 1 December 2018, in Nduga Regency, Papua (now in Highland Papua), Indonesia. It lies in West Papua region, which comprises the Indonesian, western, half of the island of New Guinea and nearby islands. , 2010 prelim. Jul 8, 2025 · Covering a land area of 319,036 square kilometers, the province is the largest in all of Indonesia. 33 km 2 (19,773. Conflict over the political status of Papua dates back to the Indonesian independence struggle in the late 1940s, when the outgoing Dutch colonial power insisted on retaining Papua, and to the Jul 6, 2020 · West Papua, Pacific The West Papuan territorial conflict stems from Indonesia’s incorporation of the territory in its post-colonial era. (AP Photo/Achmad Ibrahim) Apr 14, 2025 · The airbase is situated in Biak Numfor in the Indonesian province of Papua, and it is home to the Indonesian Air Force’s Aviation Squadron 27, which operates a fleet of CN235 surveillance aircraft. The West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) acknowledged responsibility and the Indonesian government labeled the attack a massacre. Stretching from the misty highlands of the interior to the coral-rich waters of Raja Ampat and Misool, this region offers some of the most remote and rewarding experiences in Southeast Asia. New Guinea’s western half comprises the Indonesian provinces of Papua and West Papua, and its eastern half comprises the major part of Papua New Guinea, an independent country since 1975. They number about 4000 to 4400 people. From untouched rainforests and majestic mountain ranges to vibrant tribal cultures and spectacular underwater life. They are closely related to the Oceanians (and to some extent, the Australian Jan 26, 2020 · If you really want to get off the grid in Indonesia then consider taking a trip to Papua (also known as Irian Jaya) where you can enjoy gorgeous scenery as well as some of the best diving in the world. The Maoke Mountains rise to 16,503 ft (5,030 m) at Jaya Peak. [1] The shooting is considered to be part of the Papuan conflict. 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